![]() ![]() In return they promised to promote economic and cultural development in the region and bring high revenues into the empire's treasury. The authors of the project were seeking governmental assistance in founding a chartered company in Transcaucasia that would have privileges similar to the ones the British East India Company enjoyed at the time of its beginning. However, General Mikhail Zhukovsky's critique of the project on ethical and economic grounds, entitled "Comments on the Note about the Founding of the Agricultural, Manufacturing, and Trade Company," gives us a good idea of the project's main points. the Russian Transcaucasian Company" and "Introduction to the Project of the Charter" of the Russian Transcaucasian Company. The text of the project is lost except for two surviving pieces: "A Note on the Founding of. The project of the Russian Transcaucasian Company was written in 1828 in Tiflis by Alexander Griboedov, who at the time served as Russian minister plenipotentiary in Persia, and Petr Zaveleisky, the vice-governor of Tiflis. God! How come it did not strike him before: Transcaucasia, you know, is a colony! By the early eighteenth century, the descendants of these groups had coalesced into the Shahsevan confederacy, whose winter campsites were abundantly scattered over the uplands and the plain in the late 1960's. The plain became a favored pastureland, first by various Kurdish and Ghuzz Turk groups, then later as winter pasture for the armies of Mongols. Islamic historians of the tenth century describe the town (now known as Varthan) as a bustling economic centre with a large mosque outside the city walls.īy the time of the Mongol invasions but probably Ultan Qalasi was abandoned. The Mughan Steppe and different areas of Caucasus and Transcaucasia during late Sassanian period were colonized by Iranians. In this article, we pay attention to the historical geography of this town and try to found any traces of this city in the old historical and geographical written sources.īased on our results, it seems that after the Sassanian period, these areas were occasionally caught up between Khazars and Arabs. It is located on the south bank of Aras River, between Parsabad and Aslandouz towns, Ardabil province. * `aman didman da saxelganTqmulma cxorebasa Sina dauteva mZleoba qarTvelTa gamarjvebisa~ (m).Ultan Qalasi is the largest of many fortified sites of Mughan steppe in Northwestern Iran. 19 isre gandidebuli, iyo umetes sxuaTa erisTavTasa] umetes sxvaTa erisTavTasa gandidebuli R. iSuebda ixarebda da yovelgan iyo mxiaruleba] iyo iSvebda da yovelgan (yvelgan m, yvalgan M) maxarobeli MQTm. 13 maxlobelni] maxarobelni (T: mxlebelni) MQm. laRi da TÂTbuneba] laRad TviT Sveneba (QT: buneba) Mm. 8 egreTca jer iyo] jereTveca agre (T: egre) iyo MQm. Zisa maTisa giorgisda] Zesa maTsa giorgis MQTm. Tqua mefeman: `vinaTgan mefeTa Soris brwyinvaleman da 3 sicocxleSigan] sicocxlesa Sina TÂssa R. amisman mcnobelman mefeman laSa mouw|oda yovelTa spaTa saqarTvelosaTa, imerTa da amerTa, mÃargrZelsa ivanes, romelsa maSin pativi aTabagobisa minebeboda dedisa maTisa Tamarisagan, rameTu iyo aTabagoba isre gandidebu|li, iyo umetes sxuaTa erisTavTasa. da iwyes ganZiT gandgoma, arRara mosces mefes xarki. ZRuniTa da xarajiTa movidodian missa mas Jamsa, iSuebda, ixarebda da yovelgan iyo mxiaruleba. da umetes amisTÂs ganlaRebul iqmna, rameTu daemorCilnes yovelni winaaRmdgomni misni keTilad moÃsenebulsa da RmrTismoyuaresa dedasa missa da uSfoTvelad da wynarobiT daeteva samefo da yovelni maxlobelni maTni moxaraje Seeqmnes, viTa ganZelni da mimdgomni, naxWevnelni da karnuqalaqelni, da sxuani mravalni. ![]() Semdgomad misisa daipyra mefoba Zeman Tamarisman laSa giorgi, romeli iyo taniT Zlieri, mÃned moisari, nadimobaTa Sina moswrafe, laRi da TÂTbuneba. | dauteva mefoba Zesa TÂssa, xolo naTesavsa qarTvelTasa – Tavcema, mwuxareba, vaeba da glova, rameTu cocxalnica Casrul iyvnes jojoxeTs mkÂdrni samefosa misisani, da egreTca jer iyo. iyo wlisa | aTcametisa, raJams daidga gÂrgÂni mefobisa da mefeman Tamar miuloca mefoba, xolo raJams miicvala Tamar, iyo Tana laSa a|Trvametisa wlisa. | amas sanatrelsa sicocxleSigan daedga gÂrgÂni Zisa maTisa g|iorgisda, romelsa laSobiTca uwoda. M365v Q156r m249v * M366r m250r T247r R342v R343r M366v JamTaaRmwereli JamTaaRmwereli JamTaaRmwereli aswlovani matiane aswlovani I matiane 1. ![]()
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